The Mexican navy says the leader of the powerful Zetas drug cartel, Heriberto Lazcano, was apparently killed in a shootout in a northern border state.
A navy statement says two alleged gang members were killed in a gunfight with naval forces in the northern state of Coahuila on Sunday, and there was "strong evidence" that one of them was Lazcano.
However, it says more forensics tests need to be carried out to confirm the identification.
The Zetas are considered one of Mexico's main drug cartels and are known for decapitating and dismembering their enemies.